Download a PDF version HCM is a condition where areas of heart muscle become thickened and stiff. • Christian Mewis, Reimer Rissen, Ioakim Spyridopoulos (Hrsg. Illustrations of a normal heart (left) and a heart with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). However, in a small number of people wi… 2. unveränderte Auflage. The thickened heart muscle can make it harder for the heart to pump blood.Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy often goes undiagnosed because many people with the disease have few, if any, symptoms and can lead normal lives with no significant problems. Seit ihrer Beschreibung im Jahr 1957 durch Sir However, the heart's main pumping chamber (left ventricle) may become stiff. ESC Clinical Practice Guidelines aim to present all the relevant evidence to help physicians weigh the benefits and risks of a particular diagnostic or therapeutic procedure on Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission.Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic.
Complications include heart failure, an irregular heartbeat, and sudden cardiac death.
Also, … It may also result in chest pain or fainting. This makes it hard for the heart to relax and reduces the amount of blood the ventricle can hold and send to the body with each heartbeat.People with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy also have an abnormal arrangement of heart muscle cells (myofiber disarray). Zum Schutz vor bösartigen Herzrhythmusstörungen wird in Abhängigkeit von der Familienanamnese (Die HCM ist eine bisher nicht heilbare, jedoch bei frühzeitiger Diagnose häufig gut behandelbare Erkrankung. Thickening of the heart muscle (myocardium) occurs most commonly at the septum. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is an inherited heart condition, which means that it’s passed on through families. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy In hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, the heart muscle cells enlarge and the walls of the heart chambers thicken. Symptoms vary from none to feeling tired, leg swelling, and shortness of breath. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a condition in which a portion of the heart becomes thickened without an obvious cause. ): L. Faber, Hubert Seggewiss, F. H. Gietzen, H. Kuhn, P. Boekstegers, L. Neuhaus, L. Seipel, Dieter Horstkotte: M. Emmel, N. Sreeram, J. V. deGiovanni, K. Brockmeier: Claudia Strunk-Mueller, Frank H. Gietzen, Horst Kuhn: Bernard J. Gersh, Barry J. Maron, Robert O. Bonow, Joseph A. Dearani, Michael A. Fifer, Mark S. Link, Srihari S. Naidu, Rick A. Nishimura, Steve R. Ommen, Harry Rakowski, Christine E. Seidman, Jeffrey A. Towbin, James E. Udelson, Clyde W. Yancy: Dieser Artikel behandelt ein Gesundheitsthema. Hierzu gehören Medikamente, die die Kontraktionskraft des Herzmuskels stärken, wie Eine bisher nicht etablierte Variante der Katheterbehandlung ist die Ablation des Septalastes mit Hilfe eines Unter dem Begriff der Radiofrequenzkatheterablation wurde die Technik erstmals bei zwei Kindern (5 und 11 Jahre) 2005 erfolgreich angewandt.Die Operation ist heute die Alternative der letzten Wahl. See your doctor if you have a family history of Call 911 or your local emergency number if you have any of the following symptoms for more than a few minutes:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is usually caused by abnormal genes (gene mutations) that cause the heart muscle to grow abnormally thick.In most people with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, the muscular wall (septum) between the two bottom chambers of the heart (ventricles) becomes thicker than normal.
The heart chambers are reduced in size so they cannot hold much blood, and the walls cannot relax properly and may stiffen.
Die Erkrankung ist angeboren und tritt familiär gehäuft auf. All rights reserved. In der seit mehreren Jahrzehnten bekannten Herzoperation nach Morrow wird durch die Aortenklappe hindurch überschüssiges Muskelgewebe im Ausflusstrakt der linken Herzkammer entfernt. They should be essential in everyday clinical decision making. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a complex type of heart disease that affects the heart muscle.
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