The use of Bundjalung was actively suppressed, and English emerged as a common language. Bundjalung has 4 vowels: i, a, u and e each of which can also be pronounced as a longer vowel. The NSW Land Rights Act 1983 was another important milestone. There are also mobs in Perth region that hold a spiritual belief they are descendants of 'star people' or people from stars & solar system. Bundjalung Nation Aboriginal people have lived on and visited the place known as Goanna Headland for at least 12,000 years. This event is related through the legend of "The beginning of white invasion into the Richmond River area was the result of early explorations into the region by red cedar cutters and farmers, who arrived in approximately 1842, after hearing stories from 'stray natives' of the great Wudgie-Wudgie (Red Cedar) in the Richmond river area to the north of the Clarence river.To legally cut red cedar, cutters were required to obtain a cedar cutter's license from Aboriginal ancestors of the people who make up the Bundjalung Nation first arrived on the North Coast of NSW thousands of years ago. The European settlers of East Ballina were disturbed by the unprovoked attack on the friendly natives.

Retrieved 14 May 2015. Attract more customers by adding more content such as opening hours, logo and more - Yellow Pages® directory Certain deities and religious practices were specific to certain localities. There is a belief that some victims of the massacre were never buried, their bodies being either dumped off the cliff at Black Head or abandoned on Angels Beach. 'Lieutenant James Cook FRS RN, did not know that the Bundjalung people for many miles around called the mountain ' "…We now saw the breakers [reefs] again within us which we past at the distance of 1 League, they lay in the Lat de of 38°..8' [later changed to 28°..8'] & stretch off East two Leagues from a point under which is a small Island. “…language is not just simply a means of communication; it also provides a means through which the culture, social values and world view of a particular language group can be identified and understood.” They came from the land "at the centre of the world" when a massive catastrophe destroyed it. The coast in the vicinity of Evans Head was first mapped and described by Lieutenant James Cook FRS RN of the United Kingdom on HMS Endeavour. The Bundjalung Nation's aboriginal ancestors migrated in rafts, from an island in Micronesia, north or north east of Australia. It is thought that the term ‘Bandjalung’ was originally used to describe the dialect spoken around Bangawalbin Creek and that this name was later used to cover all dialects.Although Bundjalung people slowed the stealing of tribal lands by European settlers, the European invasion had a severe impact on population, settlement and inhabitation of tradition areas, and on cultural practices, including language use. Aboriginal men, women and children of the Bundjalung Nation Nyangbal East Ballina clan were slaughtered. Agreements, Treaties and Negotiated Settlements (ATNS) project. Despite the forces working against Bundjalung, some dialects were still actively and widely used as late as the 1950s.Various people, including researchers, have been writing down information about the Bandjalung language since the late 1800s. They were not allowed to own land and any currency or money they earned was administered on their behalf by whites. The minimum time by which this migration had taken place is confirmed at 12,000 years ago, with the upper bound (or earliest period) remaining a matter of some unresolved contention.

There are 10 consonants: b, d, dj, g, m, n, ng, ny, l, r, w and y. Nouns take many different suffixes (tag endings) to mark such roles as subject, object, instrument, location, movement towards, possession and to make feminine from masculine nouns. The Bundjalung Nation (also spelt Bandjalang, Banjalang, bunjulung, bunjalung or Badjelang) has become a general term for the whole language area stretching the far North East Coast of NSW and the Southern Eastern coast of Queensland. The Aboriginal tribes were not united anytime before the 18th century, with more than 20 main groups, known collectively as the 'Bundjalung Nation'. The inland peoples from around Casino brought black bean seeds with them to trade for the fish. In Bundjalung National Park at an Aboriginal midden on the banks of the Evans River, is a Western The Marriage Tree as it is called by Bundjalung Aboriginals, was a gift from the Gummigurrah was the winter campsite for Bundjalung people.The midden site is close to a camping ground. The oral tradition includes stories of escape, of people who were shot and were laid to rest in the forests north of the camp, and of those who were driven off the cliff at Black Head. High rainfall and humid conditions, injuries and insect attack was a major health hazard causing serious infection that may result in death. Bundjalung people have been teaching their language and culture in community groups and schools for many years. Lieutenant James Cook FRS RN noted the presence of about 20 Bundjalung Nation Arakwal Aboriginal people on what is now known as 'Seven Mile Beach', north of Lennox Head and just to the south of Broken Head. The timber, which somewhat resembles walnut, is soft, fine-grained, and takes a good polish, but is not durable. They first landed at the mouth of the This Bundjalung historical event, is verbally told by Aborigines, in their culture in the dreamtime legend of "The Three Brothers (Bundjalung Nation)."

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